Fact Check: There Is NO COVID 'Ligma' Variant Outbreak -- It's An Old Dirty Joke

Fact Check

  • by: Dean Miller
Fact Check: There Is NO COVID 'Ligma' Variant Outbreak -- It's An Old Dirty Joke Ligma Hoax

Are all the "I just left the ER...We are officially getting crushed" memes about the COVID-19 Delta variant outbreak part of a fear campaign aimed at the unvaccinated? Not all of them. Some have been altered to refer to a "Ligma" variant, which does not exist. "Ligma" is the set-up for a "knock-knock"-type prank, in which the person who hears Ligma asks "Ligma what?" and the prankster responds with "butt" or other nether region of the body.

The meme spoofing the memes circulating about hospital overloads was one of the examples proffered in a July 27, 2021, tweet by artist Danny Hellman which opened:

"I just did a Twitter search on "I just left the ER. We are officially getting crushed," and found six accounts tweeting the same message."

This is what Hellman's post looked like on Twitter at the time of writing:

Twitter screenshot

(Source: Twitter screenshot taken on Wed Jul 28 16:39:06 2021 UTC)

In Hellman's gallery of memes (which he used to demonstrate there is inauthentic activity about the Delta variant on Twitter) the "Ligma" version of the meme is in the lower right corner, marked here with a red arrow:

Ligma blowup.png

(Source: CDC.gov screenshot taken on Wed Jul 28 17:07:05 2021 UTC)

Here's how the website KnowYourMeme.com explains the Ligma joke:

Ligma is a fictional disease associated with a death hoax orchestrated by Instagram user ninja_hater that claimed Fortnite streamer Ninja had passed away after contracting the disease. The intention of this joke was to prompt concerned fans to ask what Ligma is, to which participants in the hoax would respond with "ligma balls" ("lick my balls"), a joke setup similar to Deez Nuts and Updog. The hoax also spawned in-jokes about the fictional nationality Sugondese ("suck on these"), the Indonesian city Grabahan ("grab a hand") and the fictional diseases Sugma ("suck my") and Bofa ("both of").

At this link, the CDC has collected a full list of variants known to be circulating in the United States. There is no Ligma variant, nor a Sugma ("suck my") variant, which is another version of the same joke. What follows is a screenshot of the chart.

Variants Chart.JPG

(Source: CDC.gov screenshot taken on Wed Jul 28 17:00:42 2021 UTC)

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Lead Stories is working with the CoronaVirusFacts/DatosCoronaVirus Alliance, a coalition of more than 100 fact-checkers who are fighting misinformation related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Learn more about the alliance here.


  Dean Miller

Lead Stories Managing Editor Dean Miller has edited daily and weekly newspapers, worked as a reporter for more than a decade and is co-author of two non-fiction books. After a Harvard Nieman Fellowship, he served as Director of Stony Brook University's Center for News Literacy for six years, then as Senior Vice President/Content at Connecticut Public Broadcasting. Most recently, he wrote the twice-weekly "Save the Free Press" column for The Seattle Times. 

Read more about or contact Dean Miller

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