Fact Check: Jane Goodall Did NOT Suggest Reducing World Population Months Before Pandemic Hit In 2020

Fact Check

  • by: Uliana Malashenko
Fact Check: Jane Goodall Did NOT Suggest Reducing World Population Months Before Pandemic Hit In 2020 Manipulation

Did British ethologist and conservationist Jane Goodall suggest that the world population be "reduced" less than two months before the first COVID-19 lockdown in New York City? No, that's not true: She never said or implied it while speaking at one of the 2020 World Economic Forum panels in mid-January of 2020.

The claim originated in an Instagram post on July 25, 2022. The caption says:

They're not even hiding it any more...
Just wait til you find out how many world leaders are a part of the wef...

In the attached video, the creator of the post said:

What was the population in the year 1500? About 500 million. What on Earth could take place that would cause a planet with 9 billion people on it to be reduced by 95 percent to 500 million? Hmmm ... I wonder if a virus could do that.

Here is what it looked like at the time of writing:

Screen Shot 2022-07-27 at 2.01.21 PM.png

(Source: Instagram screenshot taken on Wed Jul 27 18:01:21 2022 UTC)

The Instagram video opened with a 2Β½-year-old video clip of Jane Goodall's remarks at the 2020 World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. She is a British ethologist, most known for her decadeslong research on the chimpanzee population in Tanzania. She didn't say the world population had to be "reduced" -- she only stated that there are more people on Earth today than centuries before:

We cannot hide away from human population growth because, you know, it underlines so many other problems. All these things we talk about wouldn't be a problem if there was a size of population that was 500 years ago.

A full recording of that panel with Goodall's complete remarks does not show her talking about a reduction of the world population. The discussion centered around the problem of deforestation and a sustainable future for the Amazon, not COVID.

Commenting on Goodall's remarks, the creator of the Instagram post omitted a key detail about existing demographic trends: World population growth slowed down long before the pandemic.

By 1500, world population was between 425 million and 540 million people. Between 1800 and today, it grew from 1 billion to 7.9 billion. However, over the past 50 years, the rate of increase slowed from 2.2 percent per year to 1 percent. In the United States, the number of births dropped every year between 2008 and 2021, except for 2014.

At the time of writing, the World Health Organization estimated the total number of COVID deaths across the globe at 6,384,128, which accounts for 0.08 percent of the current world's population:

Screen Shot 2022-07-27 at 3.21.18 PM.png

(Source: Covid19.who.int screenshot taken on Wed July 27 19:21:18 2022 UTC)

Other Lead Stories fact checks about COVID can be found here.

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Lead Stories is working with the CoronaVirusFacts/DatosCoronaVirus Alliance, a coalition of more than 100 fact-checkers who are fighting misinformation related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Learn more about the alliance here.


  Uliana Malashenko

Uliana Malashenko is a New York-based freelance writer and fact checker.

Read more about or contact Uliana Malashenko

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